Search results for "MR-guided focused ultrasound"

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Preoperative imaging findings in patients undergoing transcranial magnetic resonance imaging-guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy

2021

AbstractThe prevalence and impact of imaging findings detected during screening procedures in patients undergoing transcranial MR-guided Focused Ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) thalamotomy for functional neurological disorders has not been assessed yet. This study included 90 patients who fully completed clinical and neuroradiological screenings for tcMRgFUS in a single-center. The presence and location of preoperative imaging findings that could impact the treatment were recorded and classified in three different groups according to their relevance for the eligibility and treatment planning. Furthermore, tcMRgFUS treatments were reviewed to evaluate the number of transducer elements turned off after…

Maletranscranial magnetic resonance; thalamotomy; neurological disordersParkinson's diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentneurological disordersNeuropathic paintranscranial magnetic resonance030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineThalamusMass ScreeningRadiation treatment planningScreening proceduresAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testSettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaQRSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaDisease ManagementMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgery Computer-AssistedMedicineStereotaxic TechniqueSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleRadiologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEssential TremorScienceClinical Decision-MakingPopulationNeuroimagingArticleFocused ultrasoundMultiple sclerosisYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesComputed TomographyMedical researchParkinson’s Disease.Preoperative CaremedicineHumansInterventional Magnetic Resonance ImagingIn patientMovement disorderseducationHigh-intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationUltrasonography InterventionalAgedThalamotomybusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingthalamotomySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Diseases of the nervous systemSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessMR-guided Focused Ultrasound030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePreoperative imaging
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Transcranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Focused Ultrasound with a 1.5 Tesla Scanner: A Prospective Intraindividual Comparison Study of Intraop…

2021

Background: High-quality intraoperative imaging is needed for optimal monitoring of patients undergoing transcranial MR-guided Focused Ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) thalamotomy. In this paper, we compare the intraoperative imaging obtained with dedicated FUS-Head coil and standard body radiofrequency coil in tcMRgFUS thalamotomy using 1.5-T MR scanner. Methods: This prospective study included adult patients undergoing tcMRgFUS for treatment of essential tremor. Intraoperative T2-weighted FRFSE sequences were acquired after the last high-energy sonication using a dedicated two-channel FUS-Head (2ch-FUS) coil and body radiofrequency (body-RF) coil. Postoperative follow-ups were performed at 48 h usin…

Scannerhigh-intensity focused ultrasound ablationmedicine.medical_treatmentArticleFocused ultrasoundlcsh:RC321-571030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMcNemar's testmedicinemagnetic resonance imagingimage qualityessential tremorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedicine.diagnostic_testSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryThalamotomyGeneral NeuroscienceMR-guided focused ultrasoundSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaMagnetic resonance imagingstereotaxic techniquesElectromagnetic coilStereotaxic techniquefocused ultrasoundSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessNuclear medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRadiofrequency coilBrain Sciences
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